English / ქართული / русский /
Elguja Konjaria
THE MAIN POINT OF BANKRUPTCY OF ENTERPRISE, FINANCIAL DIFFICULTIES AND ITS RESULTS

Summary 

Under  the conditions  of  market   economies, for  the proper  functioning of  an enterprise  the special  role  plays   handling  agricultural  resources  and  regulation  of  modern  forms.

The  importance  of  above   mentioned  is  proved  by the typical  systemic crisis   caused  in  transitional period.

This  first of all is  revealed  in stagnation  of  production  sphere  and massive  bankrupted  of  enterprise. Above   mentioned  problem can not  be solved by the liquidation of  enterprises  having  financial  difficulties, those which  were not  able to  adapt to  new  economic  environment.

This  can lead to destruction of  economic  potential  and  material precondition of  future development. For this  reason, the urgent  problem  for  Georgian  economy is  to overcome crisis  in enterprises  having  financial problems, that  will be  established  according  to market  principles  and  function  in a  national economic  system. therefore, handling  and  regulating  agricultural processes  with  the  help  of  modern methods, first  of all, is  directed   to financial steadiness of  enterprise and  its  improvement.  This is  the  precondition   how  to avoid  the  bankruptcy of  enterprises.

The  problem  of  bankruptcy  on  any  enterprise is  connected  simultaneously  with  two  sciences  jurisprudence  and  economy. bankruptcy  is  juridical  fact. the enterprise can  be recognized  bankrupted  only  by  court.

For making  this  decision  it,s  important  to analyze  the  financial  results and  financial  condition of an enterprise, because  to  make a decision  about  bankruptcy is  impossible  only  according  to the act  of bankruptcy  points. Bankruptcy procedure is  in contact  with the creditors, owner of  enterprise, personnel and state interest. The issue  about  complexity  of  bankruptcy  needs  conducting simultaneously  work  of highly-qualified lawyers  and  high class economists. For  this, it is  advisable to train  accredited  experts, that  can  learn the  agricultural- financial  business of enterprises facing  bankruptcy  danger.

The detailed study  of  agricultural- financial  processes  and  detailed  factors  determining  it is  the important  component  of antirecessionary  control  system.

The strategy  and  tactics  of  enterprise development making  corresponding management decision is  the analysis  of  enterprise  financial  situation. Financial  analyses  means  enterprise  assets and sources of its  financing, liquidity, solvency, business activities, diagnostics  of  bankruptcy, working  out  how  to get  better  financial  circumstances  and  discussion of other important  issues.